There are two passages in the Bible that get misapplied more
than any others. The first is Jeremiah 29:11, the second is Deuteronomy
28:1-14. These two passages are routinely ripped from their context and abused
by all types of Christians. Tall, short, skinny, hefty, rich, poor, it makes no
difference. It seems that these two passages have been rendered defenseless
against the advent of technology and the “single-scripture-written-in-whimsical-fonts-over-a-picture-of-a-river-forrest-mountain-or-beach-then-posted-on-instagram-to-seem-spiritual”
craze.
Well, I’m here to bring the context kicking and screaming
into view for you. If you want to know how to irritate me, say that you know
God has good plans for you, then quotes one of these two passages as proof.
(Either that, or say that Satan’s name before he fell was Lucifer, but that’s
the topic of another post for another time.)
If that just hit too close to home for you, let me clarify:
God does have good plans for you, but my definition of good often involves
pain, poverty, and death. Jesus said that those who are poor and weak were
blessed. The Apostles rejoiced that they were counted worthy to share in
Christ’s suffering. Paul prayed 3 times that the thorn would be removed from
his flesh, and each time the answer came back, “My grace is sufficient.” So
God’s plans are absolutely good, but good in the ultimate sense. Good in the
sense that he is glorified. Good in the sense that unity with Him is the best
good, and that unity often comes through hardship. Good in the sense that if
you are killed for your faith, you will be with Christ and the gospel will be
preached.
Okay… I’ll put this particular rant on pause until I show
you what I mean from the text.
Jeremiah 29:11
If you want to
know how to deal with this passage, all you have to do is read Jeremiah 29:10. “For
thus says the Lord: When seventy years are completed for
Babylon, I will visit you, and I will fulfill to you my promise and
bring you back to this place.” Now ask yourself a simple question, “When was
the last time I spent 70 years in Babylon, then returned to the place I left
from?” Answer: Never. You didn’t go into exile for seventy years. God wasn’t
talking directly to you in this passage. God was talking to the nation of Judah
as they enter Babylon as punishment for their wanderings from God.
None of the
"promises" in this passage can be directly applied to us in the 21st
century. If you didn't go into exile in Babylon, you can't claim those. You
can’t say, "The lord is going to restore MY fortunes, and gather ME back
from the nations and place ME in the land he promised ME" because he
didn't promise you any land, or take away your fortunes, or scatter your
nation, unless there are Jews from 586 BC reading this blog post. If there are,
I apologize profusely. By all means
Jew-from-586-BC-who-went-into-Babylonian-exile, claim the promises to land,
fortunes, safety, and the gathering of your people.
Does that mean
the passage is useless? By no means! What can you do with this passage? You can
say, "the Lord, on this occasion, showed mercy in the midst of judgment,
by restoring those exiled.” You can say, “God will restore the people of Israel
because of the promises he made with them.” You can say, “The Jews have a claim
on the land of Israel.” There are many other things you can accurately say, and
these conclusions are readily defended by the full revelation of scripture. This
promise in particular shows us just how much God cares about his chosen people.
Even in the
midst of destroying their nation he promises their redemption. By all means,
preach that sermon. Do not preach the sermon that says every basic white girl
who likes Starbucks too much and posts this verse on their twitter feed will be
prospered monetarily and kept from all forms of harm. She may be, but then
again, she may not. There is no scriptural guarantee for her.
Deuteronomy 28:1-14
This passage is
near the end of Deuteronomy, the second telling of the Mosaic Law, (deutero –
second; nomos – law) in which God gives Moses a list of physical blessings and
physical judgments that will befall the people of Israel if they obey or
disobey the laws he just gave them.
Let’s go back a
ways…
So, The nation
of Israel is coming out of Egypt, and they’re crossing the Red Sea, and they’re
heading to Mt. Sinai, and Moses is going up the mountain to get the law, and
then receives a big long list of do’s and don’ts. Yep They’re in the bible. 613
commandments tell the Israelites how to behave. In return for following these
rules, God says that he will bless the people of Israel. He says he will give
them things like abundant crops, and herds, victory in battle, well-known
prosperity, etc. Basically, he promised them a thriving economy and military.
They would “lend to many nations but not borrow.” Their GDP would be off the
chart.
After listing
all of those wonderful blessings, God goes into great detail about what will
happen to them if they don’t follow the rules. Read the rest of the chapter and
you will find promises nobody wants to claim. There are promises to the
Israelites of confusion, destruction, becoming bird food, boils, tumors, scabs,
madness, blindness, the rape of their wives, slavery, and even cannibalism.
Seriously… read the rest of Deuteronomy 28. I’m not making any of that up.
The point? You
can’t claim the blessings but leave the curses. God gave them both to the same
people at the same time for the same reason: obedience to the Mosaic Law. In
fact, you can’t claim that God gave you promises to any of these blessings or
curses, unless you’re an Israelite, living under the Mosaic Law between the
years of 1446BC and 32AD. This passage is primarily about and for Israel, not
the church. We have a new law, as James would say, a royal law. The law of
grace.
I highly
encourage you to read Romans or Galatians for a great explanation of the
difference between the Law of Moses and the law of grace. What does it all
mean? It means that our sins against God will not be held against us simply for
the asking. Repentance is all that is necessary for us to be reunited with God.
More
specifically, it means that the promises made directly to us are a lot broader
and a lot better. We get to experience life eternal and life abundant. Let me
clarify another term: abundant. An abundant life is not necessarily one filled
with money, fast cars, happy feelings and immunity to every major disease. It’s
a life filled with love for your brother and for God, peace from God that
surpasses all understanding, and joy unspeakable. These are the promises that
Christians can claim, and they’re a lot better than the ones the Israelites
had. These promises are for eternal blessings, and (in Jeremiah 29 and
Deuteronomy 28) the Israelites had mostly temporal ones.
None of this
means that God necessarily WON’T bless you with money, success, fame, power,
etc. but I am confident that there’s nothing saying he has to.
Claiming that
God is going to “prosper” you (“Prosper” is in quotes because it usually means
money or physical health when people who claim the promise misquote it. In
reality, “prosper,” means more than that, but I digress.) because of the
promises he made to Israel is like claiming that the lottery owes you money
because your uncle had a winning ticket.
Here is a more
sure promise from Peter that is more directly applicable to us Christians in
this dispensation. “Do not be surprised at the fiery trial when it comes upon
you to test you as though something strange were happening to you. But rejoice
insofar as you share Christ’s sufferings, that you may also rejoice and be glad
when his glory is revealed. If you are insulted for the name of Christ you are
blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you.” There’s
nothing about money or health in there, friends.
So here’s the
real question, if God doesn’t have plans to prosper you on this earth, with
money, power, freedom from diseases, and so on, will you still trust Him? Can
you settle for the promises to life eternal and life abundant even, if he
doesn’t have the life of luxury lined up in your future? Can you rest in the
comfort of knowing that God will work all things together for good, but not
necessarily that all things ARE good? If so, bravo. If not, why not? How big is
your God?
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